A bench vise is a versatile tool used to securely hold workpieces in place for various tasks like cutting, drilling, filing, and shaping. It’s a staple in workshops, garages, and DIY spaces.
Key Features:
- Jaw Width: Determines the maximum size of the workpiece it can hold.
- Jaw Opening: The maximum distance between the jaws when fully open.
- Jaw Faces: The surfaces of the jaws, often serrated or smooth, to grip different materials.
- Swivel Base: Allows the vise to rotate for different working angles.
- Anvil: A flat, hardened surface for striking metal or other materials.
Types of Bench Vises:
- Standard Bench Vise: The most common type, with fixed jaws and a stationary base.
- Swivel Base Bench Vise: Offers 360-degree rotation for versatile positioning.
- Machinist’s Vise: Precision-engineered with hardened jaws for accurate work.
- Pipe Vise: Designed to hold pipes and round objects securely.
Benefits of Using a Bench Vise:
- Improved Accuracy: Holds workpieces firmly, reducing errors and accidents.
- Increased Efficiency: Frees up hands for tool manipulation.
- Enhanced Safety: Prevents workpieces from slipping and causing injuries.
- Versatility: Suitable for a wide range of tasks and materials.
Choosing the Right Bench Vise:
Consider the following factors when selecting a bench vise:
- Jaw Width and Opening: Ensure it can accommodate your typical workpieces.
- Jaw Faces: Choose serrated jaws for gripping irregular shapes and smooth jaws for delicate work.
- Base Type: A fixed base is suitable for stationary work, while a swivel base offers flexibility.
- Durability: Opt for a sturdy construction, often made of cast iron or steel.
